Monday, June 7, 2021

 Science versus social apartheid


During the current pandemic, scientists all over the world have developed a variety of different kinds of vaccines, including one form (mRNA) that had never been discovered before, but which has been demonstrated to be the most effective of them all. Together, these vaccines have started to help protect hundreds of millions of people from SARS-CoV-2, that has already killed several times as many people as the official tally of 3,7 million direct victims. The pandemic has also killed, or severely weakened, millions of other people suffering from dozens of other dangerous ailments, whose treatment has been put on hold, unfortunately for some of them not always temporarily. The enormous social and economic disruption resulting from the same pandemic has also greatly worsened working and living conditions in dozens of countries, on every continent. This has made daily life even more difficult than it was before, especially for the poor and the powerless, who make up about three-quarters of the entire world population of almost eight billion individuals.


A not-so-new form of social apartheid, vaccine nationalism, is greatly contributing to all that death and destruction by preventing equitable distribution of vaccines to everyone, especially in those parts of the world that need them most. As the World Health Organization (WHO) has repeatedly pointed out, however, the science of medicine is not just focused on pharmaceutical science. It has also determined that in order to protect any group of people from any of the diseases that have become pandemics, all groups of people everywhere have to be vaccinated. Letting the citizens of the world’s poorest countries, as well as huge clusters of poor people who also live even in the world’s richest countries, get sick and/or die off without any protection jeopardizes the health of the already inoculated, by encouraging the development of variants that are more contagious, and often more deadly, than the original strains of the disease. Until everyone is fully vaccinated everywhere, following the science also means vigorous adhesion to masking and social distancing, as well as complete refusal of any ridiculous folk remedies, or any other unscientific substitutes.


Major corporations that cling to their patent protection against all odds, and the richer countries that refuse to share available vaccines, as well as to provide the logistical support required to get those vaccines into the arms of the most needy people in the world, are practising an extremely dangerous form of social apartheid on an unprecedented scale. The very concept of herd immunity hits ultra-privileged people where it hurts the most, in their pocketbooks, by demonstrating beyond the shadow of a doubt that all human beings are in this together.


Each one of us possesses the same kind of overall biological mechanisms as each other one, regardless of whether we belong to the poor or the prosperous, the overclass or the underclass, the male population or the female population, the baby-boomers or the post-millennials, the true believers or the unbelievers, majority cultures or minority cultures, as well as everyone sporting a different shade of skin colour. The people on top of the world hate like hell to admit that the people on the bottom are really just like them, instead of belonging to the deliberately exclusive, jointly neoliberal and neofascist category of “useless eaters”.


The current pandemic has shown like nothing else before it how incredibly backward and unscientific ideologies like neoliberalism and neofascism really are, deliberately differentiating between acceptable and unacceptable people for the most ignorant reasons possible. Ultra-conservative leaders of some of the world’s poorest countries, like Norendra Modi in India and Jair Bolsonaro in Brazil, have enormously contributed to the unusually large death-toll among their own populations by treating SARS-CoV-2 as if it was only a minor ailment. Which is an extremely atavistic attitude that also applies just as much to similar leaders in some of the world’s richest countries, such as Donald Trump in the USA and Boris Johnson in the UK. Not to mention the corrupt prime minister of Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu, who quickly vaccinated a large part of the Jewish population in his own bailiwick, while deliberately ignoring most of the Palestinian Arabs living in the occupied territories next door.


Trump behaved even more hypocritically than those other numbskulls, by deliberately encouraging the spread of fake, ultra-irrational conspiracy theories about everything, including the pandemic, among his cultish followers. At the same time, however, he officially supported the “warp-speed” development of the newest vaccines, and defeated the disease in his own body by getting the best, most scientific treatment available when he was president of the country that still has the largest number of well-trained doctors and scientists in the world.


Being able to control such pandemics also means that we have to know everything about how they got started as well, in order not to repeat the same mistakes in the future that were made in the recent past. A committee of experts brought together by the WHO has determined that the entire pandemic could have been avoided altogether if China had not tried so hard to ignore it completely before December 2019, and if the WHO itself had not decided to wait until January 30, 2020, before declaring that it had in fact become an international, public-health emergency. For their part, most of the world’s governments, even in the richest countries, waited until the WHO’s official, March 11 pandemic declaration before deciding to react very much to that information. It seems that there were cases reported even in Italy in October 2019, that were then interpreted as being something else altogether. Which would indicate that the disease had already been circulating in the world long before the Chinese government decided to inform everyone about what was going on.


The Wall Street Journal report about how three Chinese scientists from the Wuhan Institute of Virology were hospitalized in November 2019 also re-introduced the theory that the virus escaped from that lab rather than being naturally produced in a substandard Chinese meat-market. Even more recently, the number-one public-health official in the USA, Anthony Fauci, also started raising questions about six Chinese miners who got sick (three of them died) with a disease similar to the coronavirus in 2012, after cleaning bat guano out of an abandoned copper-mine in southwest China. Which means that SARS-CoV-2 either could have originated naturally from that event or that it could have escaped from the Wuhan Virology Institute, after that lab was involved in conducting tests on samples brought in from the mine incident. The fact that some people in the USA are digging up new facts, and reviving the lab hypothesis as well, should not just be dismissed as anti-Chinese propaganda aimed at taking the heat off the USA’s own dismally high death toll from the pandemic, and its own vaccine imperialism.


The ultra-authoritarian Chinese regime is just as capable as the even more powerful US regime in manipulating information for its own imperial reasons. It is after all highly unlikely that China’s original story, about rapid transmission of the disease to humans from bats and other creatures being sold in a wild-animal meat-market, would take place quickly and naturally only a very short distance away from the Wuhan Institute. Apparently, that BSL-4 certified lab already had a reputation (among other such labs) for carelessly handling some of the most dangerous pathogens in the world. Which did not prevent a couple of friendly scientists working at an equivalent lab in Winnipeg, Canada, from sending other, unrelated pathogens to Wuhan, both of them being subsequently fired by that lab in October, 2019. The world needs to know exactly what happened back then, and in what order, to make sure that we are not going to go through a long series of similar disasters during the next several decades.


Neoliberal globalization is also very much on the defensive these days, having set up an exclusively short-term, maximum-profit-oriented system of international, “just-in-time” production and distribution, not only for manufacturing cars and trucks but also for running just about everything else, including the pharmaceutical industry. Dozens of countries all over the world have found out that relying on only a few nations still capable of producing up-to-date vaccines has left them out in the cold, having to spend enormous sums of money to buy other people’s products, if they are rich enough to do so. Or if they are too poor to do that, having to wait three or four more years, and to lose millions of lives during the interim, before managing to get their own people properly protected.


The entire disgusting reality of having a world divided up into a very few ultra-rich countries, slightly more in-between countries and a much larger number of ultra-poor ones, has become even more obvious than it was before. Which also simultaneously emphasizes the equally ugly and equally dangerous fact that every country in the world, no matter how rich or how poor it may be as a whole, is also divided up in a similar way, a very small number of ultra-rich people always spreading out on top and a very large number of ultra-poor people always jammed together at the bottom. A world which, after forty years of neoliberalism, has never been so deeply divided on social-class lines as it is now.


Economic science is not really scientific at all when it favours neoliberalism, taking private investment as a model for all of society, focusing on “shareholder rights” for the fortunate few rather than “stakeholder rights” for everyone else, including the vast majority of the world’s population. In the real world, economic and social prosperity always increases the most when equal status for everyone is promoted, such as by treating women just as well as men are being treated, and promoting equal access for everyone to all the newer intellectual skills that have to be mastered in order for anyone to perform well in the “post-modern” world. Even already acquired skills, not only in poorer countries but also in some of the world’s more fortunate countries, such as basic literacy and the mastery of simple arithmetic, have been allowed to decline drastically in recent years.


Over-privileged people on every continent refuse to allow ostracized minorities to get access to all those skills, the old ones as well as the new ones, and also refuse to include millions of under-educated people, even among those belonging to majority ethnic or religious populations. The reason given being that  it has “become just too expensive” to include “all those people” in economic and social development, given the threefold increase in the total world population, from 2.5 billion in 1950 to 7.7 billion in 2019.


The result of all that exclusion has been an equally enormous increase in ultra-right-wing populism, significantly compounded by the social-media invention of dozens of cock-eyed conspiracy theories, such as the ridiculous idea that vaccines, masks and social distancing were all developed in order to enslave ordinary people rather than to save them from dying. The gradual enslavement of ordinary people is real enough, as an empirical observation, but it was caused by the rise of neoliberalism, and by the increasing popularity of neofascism, especially in the form of religious fundamentalism (evangelical Christianity, political Islamism, and similar kinds of Hindu, Buddhist, Confucianist, Shintoist and Jewish extremism), in every part of today’s world.


Political science is also not being terribly scientific when it is conscripted into helping to uphold completely one-sided, imperial domination of large and powerful nations over smaller states, in addition to denying the right of self-determination to distinct but constitutionally subordinated populations, such as in Québec, Scotland and Catalonia. Countries that pretend to be “beacons of democracy”, such as the USA, Canada, the UK, France, Germany and Israel, are promoting their own varieties of political hegemony as actively as are the world’s “honestly authoritarian” countries, including such notable examples as China, India, Russia, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Morocco and Turkey. Both groups of countries are also actively promoting militarism at the same time, and denouncing the world-peace movement at every available opportunity.


Not to be outdone, many wayward political scientists in US universities are promoting the absurd idea that “American democracy” genuinely requires the adoption of “bipartisan approaches” to the resolution of political differences between that country’s two dominant political parties. Thereby advocating reconciliation between the Democratic Party currently in power and the ultra-right-wing Trump faction still very much in control of the Republican Party, which continues to detest formal democracy and to promote populist irrationalism instead. A much more fruitful approach for political scientists in that country would be to advocate in favour of abandoning the USA’s absurd love affair with reserving political power for only two enormous, pro-establishment parties, the main purpose of which is to keep progressive-minded people as far away from power as possible.


The recent return to a brief period of active warfare between Israel and the Hamas movement in Gaza is also the most obvious example of the worldwide confrontation between super-rich countries and super-poor countries. Although a large number of people denounce Israel all the time for anti-Semitic reasons, other people who are not the least bit anti-Semitic also criticize that country because it has become so stridently neofascist. Both sides in the eleven-day exchange of fire that ended on May 21, 2021, bombarded each other’s civilian populations from the air, but the Israeli airstrikes ended up killing many more ordinary people than did the substandard rockets fired (or misfired) by the Hamas organization. Thereby maintaining the usual 20 to 1 kill ratio that Israel has continually achieved over the past 73 years. It is impossible to think of any other long-standing military confrontation anywhere else in the world that is so obviously and so enormously unequal as that one. State terrorism on Israel’s part was, as usual, much more “efficient” at killing people than the much less murderous, much less well-organized, Islamist form of terrorism.


In fact, the never-ending war between Israel and Palestine (including the Palestinian national minority living inside Israel) has currently become a conflict between two rival forms of neofascism, with an ultra-right-wing Israel confronting a section (Hamas) of the ultra-right-wing, Islamist movement controlling Gaza. For its part, the moribund Palestinian “Authority” in the occupied West Bank did not participate at all in the recent flare-up of violence. The Israel/Gaza exchange is similar in some ways to other confrontations going on elsewhere, such as the war between the state terrorism of the Saudi Arabia-United Arab Emirates coalition, pitted against the pro-Iranian, ultra-right-wing Islamist, Houthi movement in Yemen. Judging from the various accounts of that war that have been published in world media, the kill ratio in that conflict seems quite similar to the one in Israel/Gaza.


The dominant forces in both those confrontations also seem to be adopting an overall strategy of “separate development” for the opposing communities of people involved, in other words, apartheid. Still another conflict that is also somewhat similar (at least so far as kill ratios are concerned) is the one taking place inside the official borders of Myanmar, between the military dictatorship controlling that country and the long-established guerrilla movements belonging to several of the non-Burmese minorities, currently allying themselves with whatever remains of the democratic movement within the majority population.


Another interesting comparison can also be made between the eternally erupting Israel-Palestine wars and the considerably more murderous war in Vietnam, between 1957 and 1975, part of the worldwide ideological confrontation known as the Cold War (1947-1991), that also included the even more violent Korean War (1950-1953). In the Vietnamese conflict, the USA committed all-out military support to the right-wing, Catholic-dominated, South Vietnamese dictatorship in its civil war against the pro-communist insurrection in the southern half of that country, which was supported by the already-established, officially communist government in North Vietnam, allied with the USSR and the PRC. The 1975 victory of the nominally communist side in that war, and the expulsion of the US forces, was only accomplished by an enormous loss of life (two to three million victims), most of them on the communist side, the vast majority of whom were ordinary civilians killed by massive US bombardments from the air.


In all those conflicts, state terrorism, especially when carried out by enormously rich countries, has always been much more murderous than the much less well-organized terrorism carried out by militant guerrilla movements. A judge in the Canadian province of Ontario just recently condemned Iran’s downing of a Ukrainian passenger plane carrying many Canadian citizens, in January 2020, as a form of state terrorism. The attack on those civilians having been deliberately executed as part of the ongoing conflict between the ultra-right-wing, Islamist government of Iran and the still very imperialist government of the USA, which over the years has installed about 800 military bases in dozens of other countries. In this case the US was operating out of bases located in Iran’s neighbour, Iraq, a country that both the USA and Iran are currently trying to control. Another example of a powerful, neofascist state imitating guerrilla movements, that used to hijack dozens of commercial airplanes not so long ago, is the state piracy of the Lukashenko dictatorship in Belarus. It used a military jet to force an airliner flying over that country to land there instead, so that an opposition journalist on that plane could be arrested and jailed on the charge of organizing a recent series of popular demonstrations.


All the world’s most reactionary ideologies, not only neoliberalism and neofascism, but also social-class elitism, racism, sexism and age-ism, imperialism, militarism and terrorism, religious fundamentalism and ethnic exclusivism, as well as anti-environmental extractivism, are all closely related and intertwined. They are also practised all over the world, and not just by predominantly white-skinned, Western nations (the USA, Europe, etc.), as the thoroughly naive and misguided people in the politically-correct, anti-racist/anti-colonial and woke movements seem to believe.


Colonial empires were founded in every major region on this planet thousands of years before the Western variety of imperialism and colonialism came into being. The founders of all those earlier empires were not just white-skinned people, as in ancient Greece and Rome, but were also established by people sporting every possible shade of human skin, in all the regions of the world, not just in Europe but also in every part of Africa, Asia, Australasia and the Americas. Even during the so-called “colonial period” (from the fifteenth to the twentieth centuries), when the empires founded by people of European origin gradually took over a large part of the world, other non-Western empires also simultaneously continued to exist in dozens of non-Western countries.


Imperialism, colonialism and economic neo-colonialism also continue to exist right up to the present day, dominated not only by “Western” (European-origin) nations like the USA, the UK, France and the Russian Federation, but also by non-Western nations like the People’s Republic of China (PRC), Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Iran, India, Morocco and Nigeria. Most of those imperial nations are not nearly as powerful as the USA still is, but they are nevertheless imperial nations, doing their very best to dominate all the other countries and ethnic minorities within their respective regions of expansion.


Aside from imperialism and colonialism, all the other reactionary ideologies listed above are also just as popular in non-Western countries as they are in Western ones. Religious and ethnic minorities belonging to diaspora populations that have decided to emigrate to other parts of the world, or that have been forced to emigrate to other places by imperialist countries, also practise most of those same reactionary ideologies. As do indigenous communities dominated by all the world’s imperial nations, just like the dominant ethnic groups inside the imperial nations do.


Unfortunately, all religious and ethnic entities on this planet, whether belonging to a majority population in some particular region, or to a minority population of some sort, practise most of the different kinds of reactionary behaviour. All people who exist are, and always have been, real people, always combining progressive behaviour and reactionary behaviour, in various different degrees, following more or less similar trends over time. As in the unequal wars between state terrorism and guerrilla terrorism mentioned above, however, the dominant groups possessing much greater access to state power always succeed in doing a lot more damage to the dominated groups than the less powerful ones succeed in doing, either in trying to fight back against the oppression of the dominant groups, or by also participating quite often in subordinate disputes between rival minority groups.


In Canada, for example, indigenous communities all over the country are in shock once again after the recent discovery of the bodies of 215 children surreptitiously buried in a makeshift cemetery next to one of the residential schools (in Kamloops, British Columbia), that were established all over Canada, starting in the late nineteenth century, with the express purpose of committing cultural genocide against indigenous people. Those schools mistreated many of the children of indigenous peoples, in some cases as recently as the 1990s, taking a total of about 150 000 young people away from their families by force, and subjecting them to all kinds of racist oppression, including rape and malnutrition, resulting in a much higher death rate for the indigenous children than for the general population. Many of those schools even refused to register the names of any of the children who were killed off in this way, while others made only an incomplete, messed-up effort in writing down the lists of names, of what seems to be at least six thousand young people, over all, who died at an early age.


Some political commentators have underlined the leading role of Catholic missionaries from Québec in running many of those reactionary schools, established among indigenous minorities all over Canada, seeming to forget that the Catholic priests in Québec itself, prior to the secular “Quiet Revolution” of the 1960s, also targeted the majority (non-indigenous) francophone population for another portion of their reactionary behaviour. A good example of which being the extremely poor treatment meted out to thousands of abandoned children of unwed mothers. Twenty thousand of those children, known as “Duplessis orphans” after the ultra-Catholic premier of the provincial government (1936-1939 and 1944-1959), were designated as mentally ill patients and wrongly assigned to psychiatric institutions, where they were subjected to all kinds of thoroughly inappropriate treatment, so that the Duplessis government could receive federal government funds allocated for the mentally disturbed. The ways in which the bishops of the Catholic Church and its political allies treated its “core community” back then was still better overall than the ways in which they treated indigenous people, but the differences between the two kinds of treatment meted out were not as clear-cut as some biased pundits have suggested.


Meanwhile, in today’s Québec, which is still a poorer, largely francophone nation located inside the still richer, largely anglophone nation known as Canada, another scandal similar to the residential schools revelations has also broken out, centring on poor treatment meted out to  an indigenous woman, Joyce Echaquan. She died on September 28, 2020, after having been horribly treated in a Québec hospital located near the poverty-stricken village of Manawan, an indigenous community initially set up like so many other such communities as a Canadian “Indian reserve”. A coroner’s inquiry into the causes of her death has been dominating the news media for the past several months, focused on the kind of systemic racism that such events have been uncovering in many different parts of Québec, in recent years.


The Echaquan case is one more deplorable consequence of the fact that the public services in both today’s Canada and the “subordinate nation” of Québec are constantly being confronted with the unmet need of serving two quite different groups of people, the majority of the population now enjoying most of the benefits of belonging to the first world, and the indigenous minority within each country belonging instead to the third world, and therefore prevented from enjoying most of those same benefits. Many of the ailments affecting indigenous people like Joyce Echaquan have long since disappeared from both majority populations.


The hospital in which that patient was mistreated, like all the other public hospitals in Québec, is suffering from an enormous problem of under-staffing, brought on by the low wages and lousy working conditions imposed by the government, particularly for nurses, in comparison with what those same people can find in the private sector. A situation that was caused by chronic government under-funding of the entire public sector, particularly in public health but also in public education and welfare, getting gradually worse during forty years of neoliberalism. The government itself is also horribly under-funded, part of the worldwide situation recently underlined (believe it nor not) by the International Monetary Fund, which has determined that world governments would have collected a total of 500 to 600 billion dollars more in tax money, per year (!), than they are currently collecting, if large multinational corporations were being taxed to the same extent that they were back in the mid 1980s.


The situation is particularly dire in hospital emergency rooms, where people have to work under tremendous pressure, all the time, having to put up with (among other things) compulsory overtime and cancelled vacations, even before the COVID crisis broke out, but which has become much worse nowadays. Similar things are happening in other hospitals all over the world. None of all that, however, justifies the kind of racist comments and lousy treatment that indigenous patients, especially, are forced to endure. A person like Joyce Echaquan, who died when she was only 37, having suffered from several major ailments for quite some time, including heart disease, should probably not have had seven children in rapid succession, but that does not change the reactionary nature of the ways in which she was mistreated. In theory, people working in modern hospitals are supposed to treat all people equally, regardless of their behaviour, no matter how poorly they are themselves being treated by the hospital administration.


Events like the Kamloops discovery and the Echaquan case are further evidence of the fact that both Canada and Québec have systematically been committing social apartheid toward their indigenous populations, similar in many ways to the other kinds of apartheid mentioned earlier in this text, including the vaccine apartheid of rich countries being much better treated than poor countries, and of the Jewish population being much better treated by the Israeli government than the Palestinians in the occupied territories, or inside Israel itself. There are of course dozens of other examples of social apartheid that occur everywhere else in the world as well, in all the “honestly authoritarian” countries listed above but also in other relatively rich, theoretically democratic countries like Australia and New Zealand.


Another obvious example being the way in which most black people in the extremely rich, but also extremely divided, USA are generally treated in a much worse fashion than white people, for the same kind of racist reasons that indigenous people are also mistreated in the same country, which harbours a much larger system of “Indian reserves” than Canada and Québec possess. Along with many other minorities, black people and indigenous people are regularly mistreated all over North America, as well as in most of the other parts of the world, such as China and Russia. However, racially motivated oppression of minorities  is “only” a particularly severe form of exploitation. All the “inferior” social classes in every country, making up as I pointed out earlier about three-quarters of the total world population, are treated poorly by the rich and powerful people who control all the different forms of apartheid, including the social-class variety. Exploitation and oppression are two sides of the same coin, and continue to exist in spite of many people’s fervent desire to deny some of the simple facts of human life on this beleaguered planet.


None of these examples of social apartheid being practised in a systemic fashion by mainly white-skinned majorities in dozens of “Western” (European-origin) countries, should be used to deny the fact that all the same reactionary ideologies are also being practised by all the other rulers of all the other peoples in all the non-Western parts of the world, although not always to the same extent. This kind of comparison is quite similar to the argument that I made earlier, about how US government criticism of China’s dangerous delay in reacting to the coronavirus crisis cannot just be put down to US attempts at hiding their own very poor response to the pandemic. Both the USA and China can be legitimately accused of having succumbed to the influence of reactionary ideologies like neoliberalism and neofascism in dozens of different ways. That observation, however, also applies to all the Western nations, not just the USA, as well as to all the non-Western nations in the world, in fact to all the majority and minority populations in every country.


The most obvious example of that reality is the oppression of women by men, sometimes called sexism and sometimes called misogyny, being one of the main reactionary ideologies that is extremely widespread all over the world. Even though a small number of women also manage to mistreat a small number of men, toxic masculinity is a much, much bigger form of oppression and exploitation, that includes a very wide range of reactionary behaviour. In countries like China and India, for example, there are hundreds of millions more men than women, resulting in all sorts of horrible social problems, because traditional families use selective abortions and infanticide to favour male children over female ones. In every region of the world, men are much more likely than women to beat their partners, often killing them in ultra-violent displays of rage, especially whenever those women dare to leave those men, because the women were being mistreated in so many different ways.


Moreover, in dozens of countries all over the world, men belonging to mistreated minority groups often treat their women in even worse fashion than they are treated by men belonging to the dominant majority. This is just another statistical fact of life that many people refuse to acknowledge. Being oneself a victim of racial or social-class oppression does not prevent quite a large number of men from appearing to “take it out on” their wives, who sometimes but not nearly as often, also “pass it on” to their children. There are also more than a few men, belonging instead to the very pinnacle of the rich and the powerful, such as Donald Trump, Jeffrey Epstein and Prince Andrew, who mistreat (or used to mistreat) women all the time, because it makes them feel good all over, similar to the way they feel when they make a good business deal, or sock away a large sum of money.


Many oppressed women have also incorporated their domination by men into their own psyches, like the millions of women in North Africa, in western Asia, and in many diaspora populations, who practise excision on young girls within their own communities. For the exclusive benefit of their men, since greatly reducing women’s sexual pleasure helps to emphasize even more than usual the sexual pleasure, and the sexual domination, of men instead. Excision being only one of the many different ways by which self-alienation is being practised by dominated women all over the world.


Most of the people belonging to ultra-right-wing, fundamentalist religious sects, like Christian evangelicals and political Islamists, come from the ordinary, working-class or farming  populations, rather than from the upper crust. Even though they are obviously manipulated into doing so by leaders like Donald Trump in the USA and Ali Khameni in Iran, they nevertheless act as willing perpetrators, as well as willing victims of those reactionary ideologies. An observation that accurately describes not only the sectarian followers of such religious formations imbedded among majority populations in places like the USA and Iran, but also among minority populations belonging to sectarian diasporas installed in Europe, in North America and in dozens of other countries, once again including China and Russia. A small portion of those ultra-religious people also commit terrorist acts from time to time, like the ones who attacked the “Charlie Hebdo” journalists in France in 2015, even though the number of their victims is quite a bit smaller than the number of victims of state terrorism, in every part of  the world.


The entire, worldwide system of sado-masochistic relations between small numbers of dominant people and huge numbers of dominated people includes social-class divisions, divisions between imperialist countries and dominated countries, as well as divisions between dominant “races” and dominated ones, which exist sociologically even though they have no basis in biological science. Not to mention the divisions between dominant men and dominated women that were mentioned above. Even though all the dominated groups of people in every one of those categories participate in those reactionary ideologies through a peculiar syndrome of self-alienation, this fact does not take anything away from the more important fact that billions of subordinated people are being mistreated, in one way or the other, by the much smaller number of people who dominate them.


In practically every country in the world, all the rotten situations described above are also being rendered even more disastrous than before by the constant increase in neoliberal-induced, organized crime. Large sections of territory are falling under the exclusive control of criminal gangs, a situation particularly dire in countries like Mexico, where cartels funnelling dangerous drugs like cocaine from places like Colombia, to serve the ever-increasing community of zonked-out people in the enormous US market, have taken military control of major regions away from the Mexican government and its increasingly unreliable army. The problem is particularly severe in all the world’s “failed states”, most of which are to be found in Africa and in Asia, as well as in partly-failed states like Mexico, but it is also much worse than it was before even in relatively less affected countries like Canada and Québec. Not much can ever be done about any of the forms of oppression and exploitation mentioned above if criminal gangs end up controlling the entire world, as depicted in dozens of dystopian novels and films.


One huge area of concern, perhaps the most important such concern of them all, over the relationship between science and social apartheid, that has not yet been analyzed in this text, is the fight against extractivism, and the defence of the natural environment against the ever-increasing tendency toward human spoliation. Climate change is only one of the enormous problems caused by the tendency of both private capitalism and of state capitalism to maximize short-term profits by producing almost all the world’s over-abundant supply of goods, especially consumer goods, through the process known as extractivism.


Instead of matching the supply of goods to people’s real needs, a colossal system of disinformation has been created to induce everyone to buy goods and services above and beyond those needs, as well as quite often above and beyond ordinary people’s capacity to pay as well, thereby creating a huge problem of spiralling debt and enslavement to compound interest. Most of those goods are being produced most of the time from raw materials extracted directly from nature, quite often coming from the world’s poorest countries and regions, rather than putting the accent on repairing and recycling already purchased items, or doing without many of those artificial goods, in what is now being called the circulatory economy. An alternative that has also been blocked off by the practise of planned obsolescence, to ensure that short-term profits are constantly increasing.


In addition to the enormous problems being caused in every country by constantly accelerating climate change (much more frequent episodes of drought, forest and brush fires, intensified hurricane damage, flooding and the melting of the polar ice caps) this super-profit approach results in dozens of different kinds of uncontrolled pollution, such as rapid depletion of forests, soils and fish stocks in the oceans, widespread contamination of mining and drilling sites, and the worldwide accumulation of enormous piles of garbage all over the place, such as the huge quantities of plastic products polluting shorelines and the world’s oceans. A process that also applies to the atmosphere, from which rainfall is spreading millions of tons of micro-plastics over every surface on the planet, even those situated thousands of kilometres away from areas of industrial concentration. Newer forms of waste, such as the rise of the horribly energy-consuming bitcoin phenomenon, often promoted by organized crime, are also making everything else that much worse.


What to do about all the different situations that have been described in this text is the remaining item on the agenda. The first part of the reply is by encouraging different people to write articles, and books, on the same general theme as this one and getting them distributed to as many other people as possible. Just the idea of presenting all the world’s most important problems in short form, altogether in one summarized text, is extremely useful by itself. In presenting these different kinds of problems all at once, the general idea that comes out of those presentations is that the extremely varied forms of reactionary thought are different facets of the same overall cause. In other words, they are all outcomes of egotistical or narcissistic behaviour on a grand scale. The kind of general attitude toward life being promoted by this behaviour, has to do with spending one’s time figuring out how to profit from the exploitation and the oppression of other people’s lives, a process in which dominant individuals, or gangs of powerful people, deliberately degrade other individuals, or large groups of other people, as much as possible.


The major source of all evil is profiting from the very numerous people designated as “outsiders”, not just financially but in every other way as well, like Donald Trump does when he talks about belonging to the group known as “winners” rather than the group known as “losers”. All the “inferior” people being dominated by some other person or group, include the poor and the powerless, workers as opposed to owners, men as opposed to women, imperial nations as opposed to colonized people, racists as opposed to victims of racism, and so on.


Once that general idea is out in the open, helped along by the “in-your-face method” of expressing reactionary behaviour that showmen like Trump proudly represent, it is much easier to figure out which side one ought to be on. The anti-Trump side being anyone who puts the emphasis on what all human beings have in common, common goals, common decency, communism in the original sense of that much mis-used word rather than in the stupid sense of hating everything that the so-called “communist” countries ever did, or are still doing. Especially when one realizes that everything that uninformed people associate with the word “communism” is not communist at all, because none of the totalitarian “communist” countries ever got within a billion light-years of doing what communism was supposed to have been all about. Instead, the original idea was to practise genuinely democratic socialism all over the world, not by abolishing the creation of wealth but by making sure that the world’s wealth was being used for everyone’s benefit and not just to serve the voracious appetites of only a handful of wealthy individuals and powerful political chieftains.


Another step in the right direction for doing away with all that domination would have been if at least a majority of the world’s governments had made a decision to adopt a decent, minimum taxation rate for multinational corporations, particularly the relatively new tech corporations who have taken over most world advertising revenues. So that non-criminal governments could accumulate the funds necessary to take care of all the real needs of real people, without regard to their social status. But in order to be useful, that decision would have had to be made by a much larger number of governments than the tax proposal recently made by the G-7 nations (the USA, Japan, Germany, the UK, France, Italy and Canada), and the minimum tax adopted would have had to have been at least twice as much as the miserable 15% that they decided upon. The picayune G-7 decision merely gives a false sense of security to millions of ordinary people, who mistakenly believe that that decision is “democratic” in the original sense of including everyone for real.


A third move that ought to be accomplished in order to reply to the question, “What is to be done about the horrible situation in which we find ourselves right now?”, is to call for a worldwide movement of “moral rearmament”. Not, to be sure, the fake Moral Re-Armament of the ultra-reactionary, evangelical-christian movement that used to exist in the USA, the UK and a few other countries back in the mid-twentieth century, which was completely and entirely reactionary and anti-communist in the extreme, even when we realize that the “communists” that those people were denouncing were not genuine communists after all.


The kind of moral rearmament that is required nowadays would be an outlook based on firmly condemning all the different kinds of oppression and exploitation mentioned earlier in this text, and proposing instead a world in much the word “morality” became synonymous with concerted opposition to all the reactionary ideologies already identified: neoliberalism, neofascism, class-based elitism, racism, sexism, age-ism, imperialism, militarism, terrorism, ethnic exclusivism, religious fundamentalism, and anti-environmental extractivism. The kind of morality that emphatically does not include any attitudes remotely related to any of those right-wing and ultra-right-wing, atavistic ideologies, is the kind of morality that could make the kind of democratic socialism being proposed function well in the real world.


In the past, human beings have depended on mistreating each other all the time, an attitude that has characterized all the different forms of civilization that have been established in this world since the neolithic revolution began thousands of years ago. In the final analysis, if one dominant group after another (tribal chieftains, slaveholder empires, feudal empires, capitalist empires and so on) could not found its expansion and development exclusively on dominating some other group of people designated as “sub-human”, at least they could depend on mistreating the natural environment as well, in order to save those succeeding civilizations from total annihilation.


This, however, has now become much more difficult to accomplish, even impossible, the natural world no longer being capable of contributing anything new to those dominant empires, since everything that could be taken away from nature has already been taken away. We need a new type of civilization to arise, right away, in order to save the world from all the reactionary ideologies that make most people’s lives so difficult, and that threaten to put all human beings on the endangered species list. The least that can be said, by way of conclusion, is that this new type of civilization does not seem to be arising very much at all, at the moment.


Saturday, May 8, 2021

 Obsession and compulsion on a world scale


A large number of people all over the world, not just among the poor and the powerless but also among those who possess a great deal of money and power, are acting as if they were victims of massive substance abuse. Rational behaviour and the exercise of free will are constantly being set aside, even more so than in the past, in favour of obsessive and compulsive behaviour. The people behaving in these ways, doing things that are very harmful to themselves, and to everyone else around them, seem to be motivated by social and psychological forces beyond their control. As a result, hundreds of millions of “ordinary” people, being pushed around by those in power, as well as millions of others dominating practically every country in the world, are acting as if they were drunk or stoned. They seem to be completely unable to take charge of the situation in which they find themselves, and to act in their own best interests, by dealing with their problems in a rational way. Instead, all sorts of people are coming up with all kinds of weird interpretations of events that have nothing whatever to do with what is really going on in this world.


What people should be doing nowadays, in an urgent manner, is confronting all the world’s major crises head on, starting with the increasingly murderous pandemic, which has in fact killed several times more people, directly and indirectly, than the official tally of over three million victims. And continuing with the even more dangerous environmental disaster that is not only closely intertwined with the pandemic, but also continues to kill even greater numbers of people in dozens of other ways. Not to mention dealing in a similarly honest and definitive manner with the also closely related, and increasingly dangerous social and political divisions inside each country, as well as between often violently conflicting, geopolitical empires.


People all over the world should be facing up to reality in the way that the jurors in Minneapolis did in the recent US trial when they convicted a white policeman, for murdering a black man accused of a minor crime. Instead of supporting official institutions, as usually happens in such cases, they decided to listen to the prosecuting attorney’s plea to “believe what you see”.  When people decide not to believe what they see, and avoid focusing on what is happening right in front of their eyes, this allows their vision to be impaired by long-standing addictions to reactionary ideologies like racism, sexism, imperialism and religious fundamentalism. By letting these ideologies cloud their judgement, they veer way off-track into huge errors of interpretation, based on wholly inaccurate predetermination.


A fascinating example of deliberate ignorance of what ought to be obvious to everyone who chooses to open his or her eyes, is the way in which many liberal-minded people in countries like Canada have chosen not to notice what is wrong with the hijab. This article of clothing, and other cover-up clothing worn exclusively by Islamist women, and not at all by Islamist men, really is an anti-feminist symbol promoting religious extremism. Even though it ought to be obvious to everyone what is really going on in this particular case, it is in fact not at all obvious to those Canadians, and to a minority group of like-minded people in Québec, currently accusing the provincial government of racism because of its laicity law prohibiting the wearing of religious symbols among civil servants in positions of authority.


Although no one is dying, or going to jail, because of that democratically adopted law, the highly-coordinated propaganda barrage of constantly repeated accusations of racism is nevertheless quite serious. Instead of simply taking off their religious symbols while at work, as thousands of true believers do in many other countries already possessing such legislation for decades, the religious extremists in Québec choose to make a big, emotional issue of their irrational, egotistical, ideological advertising. As a result, like several other religions also afflicted with similar diseases, the ultra-Islamic form of neofascism, firmly implanted in dozens of unfortunate countries all over the world, is receiving a great deal of indirect, misguided support from this liberal-minded prejudice.


Québec Superior Court justice Marc-André Blanchard, belonging to the anti-laicity minority group, recently compounded that same naive error by coming up with the ridiculous argument that religious advertising is far more important than commercial or political advertising, because it comes from “the soul” (a category that has never been accepted in rational discussion) rather than from the intellect. In reality, however, the hijab is every bit as much a political instrument as any electoral-campaign button that politically committed people often wear on their lapels, and it really does undermine the neutrality of the state when worn by those who represent its authority.


To be sure, the liberal-minded people I am referring to here are not making the genuinely racist misinterpretation of events that the most reactionary citizens in the USA do when they support the still ongoing killing of hundreds of black people by white policemen, during confrontations that did not happen to be recorded on dozens of live video feeds. When what is really going on in such disgusting incidents is not at all obvious to the naked eye, it is a great deal easier for convinced racists, whether in the police force or in the general population, to exercise their predetermined disdain for black victims. As well as for victims of Asian descent, who are also being attacked more often these days by ignorant numbskulls making a completely irrational connection between their victims and the so-called “Chinese virus”.


Even when reality is staring them right in the face, however, the liberal-minded people in Canada still make the equally irrational mistake of accusing the Québec government of racism, in this particular case, because they seem to have concluded beforehand that racism can only be committed by neofascist, white supremacists. In so doing, they have managed to convince themselves that other kinds of neofascism, such as the entirely political, Islamist variety of extremism, recently infecting the Muslim religion, simply do not exist anywhere in the world. It does no good, either, to argue with these liberal-minded people that all the other religions in the world are also infected by the same kinds of neofascist, ultra-right-wing, religious populism, such as evangelical Christianity, Hindu nationalism, and similar types of extremism imbedded within the Buddhist, the Confucianist and the Shintoist religions. As the saying goes, “there are none so blind as those who will not see.”


Evangelical Christianity is also just as infected by neofascist irrationality as is Islamic extremism, not only in the USA, where ultra-Christians still support the incredibly reactionary Trump movement imbedded in the Republican Party. 70% of Republican voters still believe in the insane theory that Trump was a victim of massive electoral fraud, even six months after the election. Many countries in Latin America also suffer greatly from the same kind of ultra-right-wing populism, fuelled by evangelical Christianity. This is particularly evident in Central America (Honduras, Guatemala, Salvador), and also exists in several other countries, with the most notorious example being Brazil’s ultra-reactionary president, Jair Bolsonaro. Many countries in Africa, particularly in West Africa, are also run by evangelical Christian leaders constantly fighting for political power with rival politicians from the Islamist movement. In the eastern part of Africa, the president of Ethiopia, Abiy Ahmed, is also an evangelical Christian, who succeeded in winning the Nobel prize for making peace with the Eritrean extremists, before turning around and wiping out the autonomist insurrection in the Tigray region, with Eritrean help, in an extremely violent manner.


Back in Canada, another really good example of wilful blindness of religious origin is the case of the ultra-Christian black man in Alberta, Samuel Sey, who was interviewed in an article that appeared in “The Montreal Gazette”, and related newspapers, on April 27, 2021. He was invited to give a conference on systemic racism at a Christian institution, Ambrose University in Calgary, and came up with the truly fantastic idea that it is impossible for racism to be systemic anywhere in the world, at any time in history, because that is not the definition of racism that he found written down in the Bible! According to him, the Christian interpretation is that racism is caused by partiality, or bias based on the colour of a person’s skin, which in his totally blinkered point of view, somehow means that it cannot therefore also be systemic. He has managed to convince himself that racial disparities between white people and black people, such as the tendency for blacks to be poor more often than whites in many different countries, do not prove anything at all. Sey decided not to believe in any form of logical reasoning because of his total obsession with what he found in his favourite book, the Bible, an attitude that is irrational in the extreme.


In reality, this is just another example of how predetermination (unscientific prejudice) often works. To the detriment of people who convince themselves to think in this completely artificial fashion. In reality, systemic racism exists all over the world, including in Canada and in Québec. The laicity law in Québec is definitely anti-racist, but that in itself does not mean that Québec society in general is exempt from the ideology of systemic racism in many other ways. Unfortunately for people who do not want to believe in anything that goes against their own mind-set, the world that we live in cannot possibly be understood by anyone clinging to such an ultra-simplistic way of interpreting reality.


Another example of extreme, religious-minded thinking, reaching similar levels of absurdity, has to do with the second most popular political formation in Canada, the Conservative Party, whose current leader, Erin O’Toole, is trying to get into a good position to get elected soon. He has decided that the best way to do that is by copying the strategy of one of his predecessors, Stephen Harper, who ran the country as Prime Minister from 2006 to 2015. The idea being to downplay the considerable support that the Tories have always received from the large group known as “social conservatives”, who are firmly opposed for ultra-religious reasons to such modern practises as abortion, which the majority of Canadians just as firmly support.


Unfortunately for Mr. O’Toole, one Conservative Member of Parliament, Cathay Wagantall, has put forward a private member’s bill calling on the country to condemn selective abortions for female foetuses, as are currently being practised by millions of ultra-traditional families in countries like China and India, as well as among many Canadian citizens of Asian descent. With the result that those countries, and the corresponding communities belonging to their overseas diasporas, end up with huge imbalances between a much greater number of men, and a much smaller number of women, living in those places. Which, along with the related horror of female infanticide, lead to all sorts of long-lasting social problems.


Wagantall’s bill is causing a huge head-ache for Erin O’Toole because he only recently became the leader of that party by cynically manoeuvring around to get temporary, social-conservative support during the leadership campaign. Before turning around again, once he became leader, and opposing those same people in order to now have a decent chance at getting elected into the much more satisfying post of Prime Minister. In the meantime, none of the other political parties at the federal level want to support the Wagantall bill, because that would most likely revive the divisive abortion debate. As a result, most people end up in the absurd position of wishing that there were some way for them to condemn selective abortions, which most of them quite rightly abhor as being ultra-misogynous, without falling into Wagantall’s carefully set trap. She only proposed that bill in the first place because what she really wants to do is to manoeuvre everyone in the country into opposing all abortions, of every kind, for her own ultra-religious and also weirdly misogynous reasons.


But it is not just religious extremists not officially in power who deliberately misinterpret whatever is going on around them, by trying to impose their own particular prejudices on everything that moves. Many governments not completely run by religious extremists are also quite adept at doing exactly the same thing, in their own indomitable ways. In yet another fascinating example, the same Canadian government that is backing the liberal-minded people that I mentioned earlier, accusing the Québec government of racism because of its totally anti-racist laicity law, has also come up with an equally peculiar interpretation of how racism functions in every region of the country, and throughout Canadian history. According to official training documents for Canadian civil servants, obtained by the “Toronto Sun” newspaper several weeks ago, the federal government itself supports the absurd idea that white racism is the only kind that really exists.


I first learned about the existence of those training documents by reading Jean-François Lisée’s column (“Le Devoir”, April 17-18, 2021), in which he denounced the Canadian government’s point of view in no uncertain terms, pointing out quite a few errors of judgement contained therein, including several important errors of omission. For example, Lisée referred to one of the documents’ historically accurate assertion that indigenous people in Canada have been mistreated by white people in power ever since the French and the British empires first showed up in this part of the world, during the colonial period of history, notably by forcing many of those people into abject slavery.


But as Lisée quite rightly points out, that same government document fails to report that many indigenous peoples themselves also practised slavery between rival tribes before that period, thereby leaving the deliberate impression that only white people could possibly be so cruel. The fact is that both racism and slavery have been practised in the past, and are still being practised, in various different ways, in all the world’s major cultures. The European imperial slave trade of the colonial period, mostly based on the massive mistreatment of African slaves, was preceded, as well as accompanied and succeeded, by an equally large intra-African slave trade, and by a third, also equally large, Muslim slave trade run by empires based in the Middle East. It is completely ridiculous, as well as constituting a peculiar form of “reverse” racism in itself, to try to confine such practises to only one large group of people, defined exclusively by the thoroughly unscientific criterion of skin colour.


In addition to the numerous varieties of disinformation already mentioned, there are also hundreds of other ways by which prejudiced people exercise their anti-social prejudices, over and over again, in every part of the world. The same type of zonked-out, misguided thinking also characterizes those millions of reactionary people who get together in huge, un-masked, closely-packed numbers for all sorts of ignorant reasons. The most popular of which being, not only in extremely hard-hit India but also in dozens of other countries, in order to publicly celebrate their ultra-orthodox religious adhesions. Which they are always doing for their own irrational reasons, in spite of how many more people around them are dying from the pandemic because of their collective stupidity. The most conservative factions of every single religion in the world are constantly participating in this kind of neofascist nonsense all the time. Recently, even in a comparatively well-vaccinated country like Israel, a large number of ultra-orthodox Jews, illegally congregating in an overcrowded venue during the pandemic, panicked when they all tried to leave the building at once, with disastrous consequences for many of the unfortunate people involved.


Other millions of people also help propagate the SARS-CoV-2 virus by refusing to get vaccinated for similarly irrational reasons, once again very often including the selfsame, religious-extremist populations. In the ultra-rich USA, possessing the world’s largest supply of vaccines, herd immunity, especially against the up-and-coming variants, may still not be achieved after all, even within that country, if too many reactionary people refuse to get inoculated, for much longer. Especially given the fact that the world’s richest countries are hoarding most of the available vaccines for themselves and refusing to share with any of the much more numerous poor countries, thereby making the fight against those variants much more difficult for everyone, everywhere.


However, the world’s most influential people, and also the most dangerous, constantly engaging in ultra-narcissistic, psychopathic behaviour, are those who are drunk, or stoned, on wealth and on power. These are the extremely privileged private capitalists, and the state capitalists who imitate them, both groups of which continue to practice jointly neoliberal and neofascist, “business as usual” by investing massively in whatever brings them ever more wealth and power. Even when it comes to such harmful behaviour as continuing to promote fossil fuels, and even when other alternatives are waiting to be encouraged instead, thereby deliberately ignoring all the well-known, destructive characteristics of such investments on every ecological system that exists, in every country in the world.


In spite of a well-publicized campaign of “ESG” advertising about how today’s most important investors “care deeply” about the natural environment, about social considerations and about “good governance”, in reality most current investment in the real world is still very much deprived of any such ethical considerations. Some people also naively believe that China is doing the right thing, because of its massive investments in solar and wind power, while choosing to ignore the fact that the same country also continues to invest, many times more heavily, in the most polluting kinds of fuels available. China’s main goal being to achieve the highest possible quantities of overall industrial and agricultural production, as an essential part of its irrational, national-identity focus on replacing the USA, and every other possible contender, as the number one empire in the world, forever.


The world’s most important money-makers, dominating the social group known as big business, are still profiting from the neoliberal counter-revolution that they imposed on everyone during the 1980s, when the central banks’ monetarist “war on inflation” was won by jacking up interest rates to over 20% (1979-1981), and keeping them extremely high until the end of the decade. Numerous other varieties of neoliberalism were also introduced back then, and are still being enforced nowadays. In spite of naive criticisms of those fighting against neoliberalism, such as journalist Louis Cornellier’s article on what he calls “left-wing pessimism”, published in “Le Devoir” on March 28, 2021. Cornellier focused on the fact that even though neoliberalism has been around for a long time, it has not yet succeeded in completely getting rid of several progressive social programs in many different countries, not even in the ultra-neoliberal USA. But the fact that there are still poor and middle-class people benefiting from such programs, that were originally established before the neoliberal counter-revolution began, does not mean that anti-social, neoliberal attitudes have not nevertheless triumphed almost everywhere.


With the result that in countries like the USA, between 1979 and 2017, overall national income per person may have increased by 85%, but the purchasing power of ordinary, salaried employees simultaneously declined by 13%. The only way to explain such an extraordinary conundrum is to realize that the richest people in such countries made off with considerably more than just “the lion’s share” of all that new wealth, generated largely by the development of many newer technologies. They even took away a larger proportion than usual of all the “old” wealth, generated by technologies that have existed for decades, from the majority of the working population.


As a result, in today’s world, a very small number of ultra-rich people have ended up making about 100 million US dollars per day, while a very large number of ultra-poor people (especially in places like India and Bangladesh) are still only making about one dollar per day. That incredible ratio of 100 million to one has replaced the old-fashioned ratio set back in the “gilded age” (1885-1914), when the corresponding ratio between the world’s richest, and the world’s poorest people, was several degrees of magnitude less severe than it is now. The Chinese government claims that no one in that country is currently making less than $1.70 (US) per day, but that is not much of an achievement, when looked at on a world scale.


Nevertheless, in spite of the pandemic, and in spite of the ESG advertising, unbridled neoliberalism, backed up by all the different varieties of ultra-right-wing populism (also known as neofascism), is still being practised in practically every country. An interesting example of which is the constantly increasing price of housing all over the world. This is especially true in poor countries such as most of those in Africa, where few people are fortunate enough to buy a house. But it is also true in much richer countries like Canada and the USA, in spite of the extremely recent increases in overall government spending inside North America, and the much larger, corresponding magnitude of the national debt. A debt that succeeding generations are presumably going to have to pay off, in an increasingly uncertain future, just like the debt that the British people just recently succeeded in paying off to rich European investors, stemming from government borrowing dating back to the Napoleonic Wars! Ironically, the investors involved in that deal back then do not seem to have had to worry about taking on a great deal of risk, at least not since those wars ended, over two centuries ago.


In today’s world, by cutting off a large percentage of international travel, the pandemic has accelerated the already well-established trend of constantly accumulating increases in the prices of every kind of housing, putting the purchase of single-family dwellings, even in the rich countries, out of the reach of an ever-increasing proportion of not just poor people, but also most middle-class people, and jacking up the cost of rent for the vast majority of the ordinary population. Given the still-ongoing straitjacket of neoliberal laissez-faire, very few countries have made any significant headway in controlling rents or prices, with most countries, including the USA and Canada, letting “the free market” make its own highly significant contribution to the ever-increasing income gap between the social classes.


It is also highly doubtful that US president Joe Biden’s recent, official support for trade unionism will have any positive effect on workers, given the very low level of unionization in that country over the past forty years. An observation that is also reinforced by the fact that even in the European Union, and countries like Canada and Québec, where unions are still reasonably popular, especially among public employees in the health and education sectors, those labour organizations have seldom succeeded in protecting their members against the ravages of neoliberalism, and the imposition of such neofascist policies as compulsory overtime and cancelled vacations, particularly since the pandemic began.


The world’s richest people, however, are not at all satisfied even with the incredibly high, hundred million to one ratio of domination over the world’s poorest people, that I mentioned earlier. None of those at the very top of society are giving any indication whatsoever of reining in any of their drunken fixation on ever higher profit accumulation. Instead, they are relying on recently invented instruments like artificial intelligence to provide them with whole new ways in which to make even more money, by automating absolutely everything, and plunging even more millions of ordinary people into unemployed misery and street-corner begging.


Huge tech companies like Facebook and Twitter are also using secret algorithms to further encourage ideological polarization among their compulsive users, thereby contributing not only to extreme divisions among the social classes, but also to even more extreme divisions between true believers. Most of that “polarization”, however, has to do with the rise of rival varieties of ultra-right-wing populism (neofascism) all over the world, the left-wing and the ultra-left having severely contracted instead. The sky is the limit for those already ultra-rich people, who seem to prefer having the ratio of richest to poorest in the world to climb even higher than it is now. These ultra-narcissistic, ultra-egotistical individuals, stoned on wealth and power, are quite willing to condemn hundreds of millions of poor people to misery and death, because they have never really believed, in spite of their official propaganda, in “sissy” concepts like empathy and ethics.


Not even Joe Biden’s recent turn-around, from actively supporting neoliberalism to officially claiming to be opposed to it instead, seems to have had much of an effect on reality. Based on what has been going on during the past forty years of the constantly accelerating, laissez-faire attitude, we can expect the richest people in the USA, and everywhere else as well, to strenuously resist every step of the way, Biden’s related intention, and similar moves in many other countries, to return to higher rates of taxation on major fortunes. The Trump movement, and the ultra-conservative Republican Party, are still very popular in the US population, in spite of the fact that everything they stand for is totally opposed to the best interests of the working people in that country. Biden may be cynically counting on Republican, and private sector, opposition to his program to bury most of his proposals in the sand, while still reaping political benefits from them anyway.


The US president’s new-found emphasis on government’s role in economic growth has apparently been cynically upheld even by the British-based magazine, “The Economist”, which has been the Bible of anti-governmental, economic liberalism, since way back in the nineteenth century. But the fact that Biden does not seem to want to do anything credible about the housing crisis, refused to support the nationalization of health care in the USA, refused to support raising the minimum wage to at least 15 dollars per hour, and did not include any kind of real emphasis on overcoming climate change in his proposed legislation, makes it extremely unlikely that his plan really indicates much more than an attempt to get at least part of the working-class to support the Democratic Party again, like many of them used to do several decades ago, before neoliberalism took over.


Joe Biden should be recognized for having at least started to move away from all-out neoliberalism, even though his wishy-washy approach is far from being sufficient. He also made a mild contribution to US foreign policy when he finally recognized the pro-Muslim Ottoman Empire’s genocide directed against the Christian minority in Armenia, during the First World War. Even though his gesture was only symbolic, it was still denounced in no uncertain terms by Turkey’s current president, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, another ultra-Islamist autocrat who seems to want to revive the Ottoman Empire in his part of the world. Biden’s gesture, however, could also be related to the fact that Erdogan’s Turkey recently bought missiles from Russia, even though it is still supposed to be part of the ultra-militarist, US-dominated NATO alliance.


These recent events bring to mind the longstanding debate between millennialism and the world as it really is. During the past several decades, liberal-minded critics of socialism and communism have dismissed the positive intent of those left-wing ideologies, on the grounds that they are nothing but secular versions of old-time religion. Millennialism being the belief in the existence of a mythical “golden age” sometime in the distant past, which was destined to return at some point in the future, thereby realizing the ideological pretensions of all the world’s most popular religions, as well as of their secular copycats. The Christian version of that idea being “the second coming of Jesus Christ”, the Muslim version being a return to the “world-wide” domination of the early Islamic empires, and the communist version being a return to the postulated era of “primitive communism” that supposedly existed prior to the founding of urban-based civilizations based on social-class domination. Several fascist (“national-socialist”) versions of millennialism were also concocted in days gone by, the most important of which being Adolf Hitler’s “thousand-year reich”, which in reality only lasted from 1933 to 1945.


Nowadays, various reactionary movements, some of them dominating entire nations and empires, are deliberately and gloriously using disinformation about current reality in order to advance the ridiculous idea that the return to “traditional values” in countries as diverse as the USA (the Trump movement), Brazil, Poland and Hungary (ultra-right-wing versions of Christianity), Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey, Algeria and many other Muslim-majority countries (ultra-right-wing versions of Islam), India (Hindu nationalism), Myanmar and Sri Lanka (Buddhist nationalism) and China (Confucianist “communism”), are all signs of popular rebellion against international, liberal capitalism. Curiously enough, however, all those extremely different forms of neofascism do not just have each culture’s particular “traditional values” in common. All of them also continue to support neoliberalism (laissez-faire) as well, in the economic and social aspects of their political platforms.


China is not the only formally communist country to be extensively using neoliberalism nowadays, since it has also been adopted by Vietnam and several other such countries. Neoliberalism has also taken up a large amount of space in the official programs of social-democratic countries like those in the Scandinavian region, as well as in the British Labour Party (introduced by the former Prime Minister,Tony Blair). In the past, such countries  succeeded in adopting different kinds of pro-labour legislation known collectively as “the welfare state”, while still accepting the continued existence of top-down capitalism, including neoliberal capitalism. In those countries, liberal and conservative political parties share power with mildly socialist parties, jockeying back and forth in an eternal see-saw of progress and reaction. Several of those countries also tolerated the continued existence of feudal (“constitutional”) monarchies, an atavistic condition that also applies to such neocolonial countries as Canada and Australia, which also succeeded in adopting a little bit of pro-labour legislation from time to time.


The truth of the matter is that the acceptance of reactionary neoliberalism by practically all the countries in the world, no matter what their official ideology might be, is proof that they are all involved in the more or less complete rejection of social progress in one way or another. Millennial arguments against greater social equality by liberal ideologues, as well as the ultraconservative return to “traditional values”, not to mention the hypocritical acceptance of reactionary neoliberalism by the fake-communist and the mildly social-democratic countries, have combined together to render all the world’s progressive movements much weaker, and much less prepared to deal with enormous new problems like the pandemic, than they were before neoliberalism started taking over most of the planet back in the 1980s.


It is also highly doubtful that a large number of the world’s countries, and existing political movements, will want to adopt even a mildly pro-labour strategy of government, like the “democratic capitalism” that used to exist in several anti-communist countries during the “thirty glorious years” (1945-1975). Joe Biden may pretend to have turned over a new leaf recently, after fifty years as a politician constantly practising “middle-of-the-road compromises” with political reactionaries, but his new pretensions do not seem very convincing. One of the people who Biden himself must have talked with on several occasions in the past, Ramsay Clark, just died recently. He was the former attorney general of the USA under Lyndon Johnson during the 1960s, who apparently supervised the writing of the 1965 Voting Rights Act and the 1968 Civil Rights Act back then.


Clark later went on to spend most of the rest of his life getting very upset at practically every military and CIA intervention that the USA carried out during the entire Cold War, from 1947 to 1991, when that imperial nation helped kill off millions of left-wing nationalist and pro-communist militants in dozens of different countries, while simultaneously allying itself with every ultra-reactionary regime it could find that hated the not-really-very-communist countries as much as they did. Unfortunately, Clark also spoke on behalf of, and even represented as a lawyer, some of the world’s most reprehensible politicians, his only criterion for so doing apparently being that they had to be firmly opposed to whatever the USA was doing, or planning to do, at the time.


Reviewing his entire career, therefore, is a truly excellent way for anyone nowadays to figure out what has been going wrong in this world since the end of the Second World War. We have to face up to the fact that, over the past 76 years, practically every official point of view on this planet, whether pro-USA or anti-USA, has been completely and entirely inadequate, from a moral standpoint. With almost every source of wealth and power during that entire time almost totally fixated on dominating the world, in every sphere of human activity, it is no wonder that we are still facing a situation in which dozens of opposing kinds of jointly-functioning neoliberalism and neofascism are squared off against each other, with very little room left over for anything genuinely progressive.


All the world’s most important, reactionary, interconnected ideologies, social-class elitism, racism, sexism, age-ism, imperialism, militarism, religious fundamentalism, ethnic exclusivism and anti-environmental extractivism, are still being supported and expanded upon by the neoliberal-neofascist tandem. Each one of those backward ideologies has also been imposed in truly systemic fashion, every time. What we should be doing instead is building up a much more progressive, international movement that is genuinely opposed to every kind of oppression and exploitation that currently exists, for real and not just in a fake way. Unfortunately, totally irrational obsession and compulsion still seem to be dominating most of the world, with the overall situation getting worse, instead of getting better.